电池寿命计算器是一种工具,用于计算电池的使用寿命。电池是一种能够将化学能转换为电能的装置,它可以用于供电各种电子设备,如手持设备、便携式工具、遥控器、电子玩具等。电池的寿命取决于多种因素,包括其化学成分、设计、工作环境、使用情况等。电池寿命计算器通常需要输入电池的化学成分、电池容量、电路负载、环境温度等参数,然后计算出电池的预期寿命。寿命可以表示为使用小时数、使用次数或其他参数。计算器可能还会给出电池更换时间表,以帮助用户计划更换电池的时间。
The calculator calculates the battery's working time based on battery capacity and load.
among them:
IBAT (Maximum) is the maximum battery current, which is given in the RTC data sheet.
IBAT (Typical) is a typical battery current defined at +25 ° C and nominal supply voltage, which is given in the RTC data sheet.
The operating time (days and years) of the backup battery is estimated using the formula Ah/A, where Ah is the battery capacity expressed in ampere-hours, and A is the load current expressed in amps.
According to the Arrhenius model calculation, consider the backup battery working time under the condition of self-discharge of the battery:
The life-acceleration test estimates the hours before the 1% failure (TTF) and the activation energy (EA). As the operating temperature increases, the self-discharge of the battery will significantly affect the overall operating life of the battery.
In any case, assuming an activation energy of 1 eV, the TTF for several common batteries is given in the table below. In the calculation, the stress temperature (T2) is assumed to be +110 ° C (+383 ° K). Note that different manufacturers, different battery model serial numbers, may have different 1% TTFs, depending on manufacturing tolerances. Contact the battery manufacturer for reliability data of the actual model.