The MAX196/MAX198 multirange, 12-bit data-acquisition systems (DAS) require only a single +5V supply for operation, yet convert analog signals at their inputs up to ±10V (MAX196) and ±4V (MAX198). These systems provide six analog input channels that are independently software programmable for a variety of ranges: ±10V, ±5V, 0V to +10V, and 0V to +5V for the MAX196; ±VREF, ±VREF/2, 0V to +VREF, and 0V to +VREF/2 for the MAX198. This range switching increases the effective dynamic range to 14 bits and provides the flexibility to interface ±12V, ±15V, and 4mA to 20mA powered sensors to a single +5V system. In addition, these converters are fault protected to ±16.5V; a fault condition on any channel will not affect the conversion result of the selected channel. Other features include a 5MHz bandwidth track/hold, 100ksps throughput rate, software-selectable internal/external clock, internal/external acquisition control, 12-bit parallel interface, and internal 4.096V or external reference. Two programmable power-down modes (STBYPD, FULLPD) provide low-current shutdown between conversions. In STBYPD mode, the reference buffer remains active, eliminating start-up delays. The MAX196/MAX198 employ a standard microprocessor (μP) interface. A three-state data I/O port is configured to operate with 16-bit data buses, and data-access and bus-release timing specifications are compatible with most popular μPs. All logic inputs and outputs are TTL/CMOS compatible. These devices are available in 28-pin DIP, wide SO, SSOP (55% smaller in area than wide SO), and ceramic SB packages. For 8+4 bus interface, see the MAX197 and the MAX199 data sheets. An evaluation kit is available (MAX196EVKIT-DIP). 
  
 
Feature
 
 
  
  - 12-Bit Resolution, 1/2 LSB Linearity 
 
  - Single +5V Supply Operation 
 
  - Software-Selectable Input Ranges: 
   
 
    - ±10V, ±5V, 0V to +10V, 0V to +5V (MAX196) 
 
    - ±VREF, ±VREF/2, 0V to +VREF, 0V to +VREF/2 (MAX198) 
 
   
  
  - Internal 4.096V or External Reference 
 
  - Fault-Protected Input Multiplexer 
 
  - 6 Analog Input Channels 
 
  - 6μs Conversion Time, 100ksps Sampling Rate 
 
  - Internal or External Acquisition Control 
 
  - Two Power-Down Modes 
 
  - Internal or External Clock 
 
 
 
  
Applications
 
 
 
  - Automated Test Equipment (ATE)
 
  - Data Acquisition
 
  - Industrial Controls Systems
 
  - Medical Instruments
 
  - Robotics
 
  - Telecommunications